معاني الكلمة
تعريف موجز
[in LXX: Eze.18:7, Jdg.18:15 (שָׁלוֹם שָׁאַל), Est.5:2, 1Ma.7:29, al. ;]
to welcome, greet, salute: with accusative of person(s), Mat.5:47, Mrk.9:15, Act.21:7, al.; id. before ἐν φιλήματι, Rom.16:16, 1Co.16:20, 2Co.13:12, 1Th.5:26, 1Pe.5:14; τ. ἐκκλησίαν (Deiss., BS, 257), Act.18:22; as term. tech. for conveying greetings at the end of a letter (MM, see word), used by an amanuensis (Milligan, NTD, 23), Rom.16:22 (on the aoristic Pres., here and elsewhere, see M, Pr., 119; Bl., § 56, 4); κατήντησαν . . . ἀσπασάμενοι (on this constr., see El., § 58, 4; M, Pr., 132, 238), Act.25:13 (cf. ἀπ-ἀπ-ασπάζομαι).†
(AS)
قاموس Strong's
from Α (as a particle of union) and a presumed form of σπάω; to enfold in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome:--embrace, greet, salute, take leave.
فهرس Strong's الشامل (ملك عام)
مدخل المعجم كاملًا (Liddell-Scott-Jones)
Epic dialect aorist ἀσπάσσατο[Refs]:—welcome kindly, greet, τινά[Refs 8th c.BC+]; μεγάλως ἠσπάζοντο αὐτόν received him with great joy, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: frequently with no modal word, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; especially as the common form on meeting, Στρεψιάδην ἀσπάζομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]; πόρρωθεν ἀ. salute from a distance, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πρόσωθεν αὐτὴν ἁγνὸς ὢν ἀ. I salute her at a respectful distance, i. e. keep away from her, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀ. ταῖς κώπαις, of the saluting of ships, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἀ. τινὰ βασιλέα to hail or salute as king, [Refs 1st c.BC+] to bid the event welcome, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
b take leave of, [Refs]; τὰ ὕστατα ἀ. take a last farewell, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
c as a formula in closing letters, [NT+1st c.AD+]
2 from the modes of salutation in use, kiss, embrace, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of dogs, fawn, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; cling fondly to, ἴσον σ᾽ ὡς τεκοῦσ᾽ ἀσπάζομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]
3 of things, follow eagerly, cleave to, ἀ. τὸ ὅμοιον, οἶνον, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of dogs, ἀ. τὰ ἴχνη[Refs 5th c.BC+]
4 ἀ. ὅτι.. to be glad that.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]
5 with infinitive, to be ready to.., εὐωχεῖσθαι[Refs 2nd c.AD+](active ἀσπάζω in letters (cf. I. C), [Refs 3rd c.AD+]
كل مواضع الورود
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Hebrews 11:13 ἀσπασάμενοι aspasamenoi · An -ing word: simple past, the doer does it
These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them and greeted them from afar, and having confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth.
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Hebrews 13:24 Ἀσπάσασθε Aspasasthe · A command to all of you: do this
Salute all them that have the rule over you, and all the saints. They of Italy salute you.
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Hebrews 13:24 Ἀσπάζονται Aspazontai · An action: happening now, done by them
Salute all them that have the rule over you, and all the saints. They of Italy salute you.
American Standard Version (1901). Public domain.