κρίνω

krinō · to judge

Grecki · Strong's G2919 · Verb · Wymowa: kree'-no · Wystąpienia: 114

Polski

Znaczenia słowa

Krótka definicja

κρίνω,
[in LXX chiefly for שׁפט, also for ריב ,דּין, etc. ;]
1. to separate, select, choose (cl.; in LXX: 2Ma.13:15).
2. to approve, esteem: Rom.14:5.
3. to be of opinion, judge, think: Luk.7:43, 1Co.11:13; before τοῦτο ὅτι, 2Co.5:14; with accusative and inf., Act.16:15; with accusative and pred., Act.13:46 26:8.
4. to decide, determine, decree: with accusative, Act.16:4, Rom.14:13, 1Co.7:37, 2Co.2:1; with inf. (Field, Notes, 167), Act.20:16 25:25, 1Co.2:2 5:3, Tit.3:12 (cf. 1Ma.11:33, Wis.8:9, al.); with accusative and inf., Act.21:25 27:1.
5. to judge, adjudge, pronounce judgment: absol., Jhn.8:16, 26; before κατά, with accusative, Jhn.7:24 8:15; κρίσιν κ., Jhn.7:24; τ. δίκαιον, Luk.12:57 (Deiss., LAE, 118); in forensic sense, Jhn.18:31, Act.23:3, al.; pass., Rom.3:4 (LXX); of God's judgment, Jhn.5:30 8:50, Rom.2:16 3:6, 2Ti.4:1, 1Pe.4:5, al.
6. = κατακρίνω, to condemn (cl.): Act.13:27; of God's judgment, Jhn.3:18 5:22 12:47, 48, Act.7:7, Rom.2:12, 1Co.11:32, Heb.10:30" (LXX), Jas.5:9, Rev.19:2, al.
7. As in LXX (for שׁפט), to rule, govern ( 4Ki.15:5, Psa.2:10, al.): Mat.19:28, Luk.22:30, 1Co.6:3.
8. to bring to trial (cl.); mid., to go to law: with dative of person(s), Mat.5:40; before μετά, with genitive of person(s) (of the opponent), ἐπί, with genitive (of the judge), 1Co.6:1, 6 (cf. ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἀντ-απο- (-μαι), δια-, ἐν-, ἐπι-, κατα-, συν-, ὑπο- (-μαι), συν-υπο- (-μαι)).
SYN.: see: δικάστης. (AS)

Słownik Stronga

properly, to distinguish, i.e. decide (mentally or judicially); by implication, to try, condemn, punish:--avenge, conclude, condemn, damn, decree, determine, esteem, judge, go to (sue at the) law, ordain, call in question, sentence to, think.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (domena publiczna)

Pełne hasło słownikowe (Liddell-Scott-Jones)
κρίνω [ῑ],
Epic dialect 3rd.person etc for 1st.person, 2nd.person singular indicative κρίνησι (δια-) falsa lectio in [Refs 3rd c.BC+]: future κρῐνῶ, Epic dialect, Ionic dialect κρῐνέω (δια-) [Refs 8th c.BC+]: aorist [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.: perfect [Refs 6th c.BC+], etc.:—middle, future [Refs 5th c.BC+], but in passive sense, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.:—passive, future [Refs 5th c.BC+], etc.: aorist ἐκρίθην [ῐ] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Epic dialect optative κρινθεῖτε (δια-) [Refs 8th c.BC+], participle [Refs 8th c.BC+], infinitive [Refs 3rd c.BC+]: perfect [Refs 5th c.BC+], etc.; infinitive κεκρίσθαι (ἀπο-) [Refs 5th c.BC+] — _Aeolic dialect_ κρίννω uncertain in [Refs]: aorist ἔκριννε [Refs] 6.28(Mytil., ἐπ-); infinitive κρίνναι [Refs]:—Thess. present infinitive κρεννέμεν [Refs]:—separate, put asunder, distinguish, [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.:—also middle, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+].
II pick out, choose, [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.:—middle, κρίνασθαι ἀρίστους to choose the best, [Refs 8th c.BC+] —passive, to be chosen out, distinguished, [Refs]; especiallyin partt., κεκριμένος picked out, chosen, [Refs 8th c.BC+] distinguished for.., [Refs 5th c.BC+] approved.. , [Refs] proved by sea and land, [Refs 1st c.AD+] numbered among.., conjecture in [Refs 5th c.BC+].
II.2 decide disputes, [Refs 8th c.BC+]: c.accusative cognate, οἳ.. σκολιὰς κρίνωσι θέμιστας judge crooked judgements, [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.; πρώτας δίκας κρίνοντες αἵματος [Refs 6th c.BC+]; κρίνουσι βοῇ καὶ οὐ ψήφῳ they decide the question.., [Refs 6th c.BC+]; τῷ τοῦτο κρίνει; by what do you form this judgement? [Refs 5th c.BC+] — passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κἂν ἰσόψηφος κριθῇ (i.e. ἡ δίκη) [Refs] a decision being about to be taken, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.2.b decide a contest, e.g. for a prize, [Refs 6th c.BC+]: with accusative person, κ. τὰς θεάς decide their contest, i.e. judge them, [Refs 5th c.BC+] —passive, [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—middle and passive, of persons, have a contest decided, come to issue, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; dispute, contend, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κρίνεσθαι μετά τινος variant in [LXX+1st c.BC+]; compete in games, with accusative cognate, [Refs]: perfect participle, decided, clear, strong, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; πόνοι κεκρ. decided, ended, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2.c win a battle, [Refs 2nd c.BC+].
II.3 adjudge, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3.b absolutely, judge, give judgement, [Refs 6th c.BC+]
II.3.c in Medicine texts, bring to a crisis, [Refs 5th c.BC+], +others:—passive, of a sick person, come to a crisis, [Refs 5th c.BC+] (also impersonal in active, ἔκρινε τούτοισιν ἑνδεκαταίοισιν the crisis came.., [Refs 1st c.BC+].
II.4 judge of, estimate, πρὸς ἐμαυτὸν κρίνων [αὐτόν] judging of him by myself, [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+].
II.5 expound, interpret in a particular way, [Refs 5th c.BC+] —in middle, [Refs 8th c.BC+].
II.6 with accusative et infinitive, decide or judge that.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; so, with the infinitive omitted, [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.7 decide in favour of, prefer, choose, [Refs 6th c.BC+] (passive); [Refs 5th c.BC+]; choose between, [Refs 3rd c.BC+].
II.8 c.infinitive only, determine to do a thing, [NT+2nd c.BC+] with whom he chooses to live, [Refs 4th c.BC+].
II.9 form a judgement of a thing, [Refs 3rd c.BC+].
III in Trag., question, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἴ νιν πρὸς βίαν κρίνειν θέλοις [Refs].
III.2 bring to trial, accuse, [Refs 4th c.BC+] judge (in matters) of life and death, [Refs 6th c.BC+]; κ. τινὰ κακώσεως ἐπαρχίας, Latin repetundarum, [Refs 1st c.AD+] —passive, to be brought to trial, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κρίνομαι πρὸς Σωφρόνη; [Refs 4th c.BC+]: with genitive criminis, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: absolutely, [Refs 4th c.BC+].
III.3 pass sentence upon, condemn, [Refs 4th c.BC+] — passive, to be judged, condemned, [NT]; τὰ κεκριμένα the judgement of a court, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]-yω ἐ-κρῐ-ν-σα, cf. Latin cerno (from *cr[icaron]-n-), crībrum (from *crei-dhrom).)

Wszystkie wystąpienia

  1. 1 Corinthians 2:2 ἔκρινά ekrina · An action: simple past, done by me

    For I determined not to know anything among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.

  2. 1 Corinthians 4:5 κρίνετε krinete · A command to all of you: keep doing this

    Wherefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who will both bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and make manifest the counsels of the hearts; and then shall each man have his praise from God.

  3. 1 Corinthians 5:3 κέκρικα kekrika · An action: finished, with a lasting result, done by me

    For I verily, being absent in body but present in spirit, have already as though I were present judged him that hath so wrought this thing,

  4. 1 Corinthians 5:12 κρίνειν krinein · The “to do” form of an action: happening now

    For what have I to do with judging them that are without? Do not ye judge them that are within?

  5. 1 Corinthians 5:12 κρίνετε krinete · An action: happening now, done by all of you

    For what have I to do with judging them that are without? Do not ye judge them that are within?

  6. 1 Corinthians 5:13 κρινεῖ krinei · An action: will happen, done by him, her or it

    But them that are without God judgeth. Put away the wicked man from among yourselves.

  7. 1 Corinthians 6:1 κρίνεσθαι krinesthai · The “to do” form of an action: happening now, it is done to the subject

    Dare any of you, having a matter against his neighbor, go to law before the unrighteous, and not before the saints?

  8. 1 Corinthians 6:2 κρινοῦσιν krinousin · An action: will happen, done by them

    Or know ye not that the saints shall judge the world? and if the world is judged by you, are ye unworthy to judge the smallest matters?

  9. 1 Corinthians 6:2 κρίνεται krinetai · An action: happening now, done to him, her or it

    Or know ye not that the saints shall judge the world? and if the world is judged by you, are ye unworthy to judge the smallest matters?

  10. 1 Corinthians 6:3 κρινοῦμεν krinoumen · An action: will happen, done by us

    Know ye not that we shall judge angels? how much more, things that pertain to this life?

  11. 1 Corinthians 6:6 κρίνεται krinetai · An action: happening now, done to him, her or it

    but brother goeth to law with brother, and that before unbelievers?

  12. 1 Corinthians 7:37 κέκρικεν kekriken · An action: finished, with a lasting result, done by him, her or it

    But he that standeth stedfast in his heart, having no necessity, but hath power as touching in his own heart, to keep his own virgin daughter, shall do well.

  13. 1 Corinthians 10:15 κρίνατε krinate · A command to all of you: do this

    I speak as to wise men; judge ye what I say.

  14. 1 Corinthians 10:29 κρίνεται krinetai · An action: happening now, done to him, her or it

    conscience, I say, not thine own, but the other's; for why is my liberty judged by another conscience?

  15. 1 Corinthians 11:13 κρίνατε krinate · A command to all of you: do this

    Judge ye in yourselves: is it seemly that a woman pray unto God unveiled?

  16. 1 Corinthians 11:31 ἐκρινόμεθα ekrinometha · An action: was happening, done to us

    But if we discerned ourselves, we should not be judged.

  17. 1 Corinthians 11:32 κρινόμενοι krinomenoi · An -ing word: happening now, it is done to the subject

    But when we are judged, we are chastened of the Lord, that we may not be condemned with the world.

American Standard Version (1901). Public domain.

Dane greckie i hebrajskie: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Wszystkie źródła i licencje